Chú thích Diogenes_thành_Sinope

  1. 1 2 Laërtius & Hicks 1925, Ⅵ:79Lỗi harv: không có mục tiêu: CITEREFLaërtiusHicks1925 (trợ giúp), Plutarch, Moralia, 717c. says he died on the same day as Alexander the Great, which puts his death at 323 BCE. Diogenes Laërtius's statement that Diogenes died "nearly 90" would put his year of birth at 412 BCE. But Censorinus (De die natali, 15.2) says he died aged 81, which puts his year of birth at 404 BCE. The Suda puts his birth at the time of the Thirty Tyrants, which also gives 404 BCE.
  2. Laërtius & Hicks 1925, Ⅵ:20Lỗi harv: không có mục tiêu: CITEREFLaërtiusHicks1925 (trợ giúp). A trapezites was a banker/money-changer who could exchange currency, arrange loans, and was sometimes entrusted with the minting of currency.
  3. Navia, Diogenes the Cynic, pg 226: "The word paracharaxis can be understood in various ways such as the defacement of currency or the counterfeiting of coins or the adulteration of money."
  4. 1 2 Laërtius & Hicks 1925, Ⅵ:20-21Lỗi harv: không có mục tiêu: CITEREFLaërtiusHicks1925 (trợ giúp)
  5. C. T. Seltman, Diogenes of Sinope, Son of the Banker Hikesias, in Transactions of the International Numismatic Congress 1936 (London 1938).
  6. Laërtius & Hicks 1925, Ⅵ:55Lỗi harv: không có mục tiêu: CITEREFLaërtiusHicks1925 (trợ giúp); Seneca, De Tranquillitate Animi, 8.7.; Aelian, Varia Historia, 13.28.
  7. Laërtius & Hicks 1925, Ⅵ:29Lỗi harv: không có mục tiêu: CITEREFLaërtiusHicks1925 (trợ giúp)
  8. Laërtius & Hicks 1925, Ⅵ:38Lỗi harv: không có mục tiêu: CITEREFLaërtiusHicks1925 (trợ giúp); Cicero, Tusculanae Quaestiones, 5.32.; Plutarch, Alexander, 14, On Exile, 15; Dio Chrysostom, Or. 4.14
  9. Laërtius & Hicks 1925, Ⅵ:32Lỗi harv: không có mục tiêu: CITEREFLaërtiusHicks1925 (trợ giúp); Plutarch, Alexander, 14, On Exile, 15.
  10. This story appears frequently in books from the 16th to the 19th century, and may be an example of an anecdote invented about Diogenes in modern times.[cần dẫn nguồn] There is a similar anecdote in one of the dialogues of Lucian (Menippus, 15) but that story concerns Menippus in the underworld.

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